History of Yucatan
A
wonderful city of colonial buildings wrought iron edcor, quaint narrow streets,lush
garden parks, fountains and horse drawn carriages...
According to Yucatecan
history, Merida was founded by the Spaniard Francisco de Montejo on January 6 of 1542.
However before the
Spaniardsarrived, Merida had been a large Mayan city known as T'ho. Once conquered,the
city of T'ho was dismantled and the stones from its pyramids used a:the foundation for '
the Cathedral of San Idelfonso (1556-1599), the oldest cathedral on the American
continent.
The Cathedral, situated at the
eastside of the Plaza, is only one of Merida's many interesting sites. Directly across the
Plaza is the Palacio Municipal (1735), Merida's Town Hall. On the south side is the Casa
de
Montejo (1542), the former home of theconquerer of Yucatan.
The Palacio the Gobierno (1892), on the north side,houses 27 murals ilustrating the
history of Yucatan.
Plaza to Calle 47On Calle 60, from the Plaza to Calle 47 (Santa Ana Park), there
are many examples of Merida 's colonial architecture: the Hidalgo Park the Church the
Third Order (containing beautiful frescoes and chandeliers), the University. The Peon
Contreras Theater (1618) and Santa Lucia Church and park (1877).
At the beginning of
the Paseo de Montejo (1888), which starts at Calle 47. is Merida 's impressive Museum of
Anthropology and History (1909.). And along the Paseo, up to the Monument to the Country
(1945-1956) there are many beautiful colonial houses (some serving as homes and some
asbusinesses) as well as' hotels, restaurants, banks and the American Consulate.
By: Yucatan Today/ Cityview
adaptation
Este sitio es elaborado por
Enlaces y Comunicaciones del Sureste, S.A. de C.V.
en coordinación con El Diario de Yucatán
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